Showing 101-120 of 7110 for: Cochrane Systematic Reviews Back
- Addition of intravenous beta2-agonists to inhaled beta2-agonists for acute asthma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 13-Nov-2012
Inhaled beta-agonist therapy is central to the management of acute asthma. This review evaluates the benefit of an additional use of intravenous beta2-agonist agents.
- Addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Oct-2015
Long-acting beta2-agonists (LABA) in combination with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) are increasingly prescribed for children with asthma.
- Addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled corticosteroids versus same dose inhaled corticosteroids for chronic asthma in adults and children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Apr-2010
Long-acting inhaled ß2-adrenergic agonists (LABAs) are recommended as 'add-on' medication to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) in the maintenance therapy of asthmatic adults and children aged two years and above.
- Addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled steroids as first line therapy for persistent asthma in steroid-naive adults and children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Apr-2013
Consensus statements recommend the addition of long-acting inhaled ß2-agonists (LABA) only in asthmatic patients who are inadequately controlled on inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). It is not uncommon for some patients to be commenced on ICS and LABA togethe
- Addition of long-acting beta2-agonists to inhaled steroids versus higher dose inhaled steroids in adults and children with persistent asthma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Mar-2010
In asthmatic patients inadequately controlled on inhaled corticosteroids and/or those with moderate persistent asthma, two main options are recommended: the combination of a long-acting inhaled ß2 agonist (LABA) with inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) or use o
- Addition to inhaled corticosteroids of long-acting beta2-agonists versus anti-leukotrienes for chronic asthma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Jan-2014
Asthma patients who continue to experience symptoms despite taking regular inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) represent a management challenge. Long-acting beta2-agonists (LABA) and anti-leukotrienes (LTRA) are two treatment options that could be considered as
- Additional bedtime H2-receptor antagonist for the control of nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 2-Jan-2011
Nocturnal gastric acid breakthrough (NAB) is defined as intragastric pH<4 for more than one continuous hour overnight. Adding H2-receptor antagonists (H2RAs) at bedtime to high-dose proton pump inhibitors is likely to enhance nocturnal gastric pH control
- Additional behavioural support as an adjunct to pharmacotherapy for smoking cessation
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Jun-2019
Pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation increase the likelihood of achieving abstinence in a quit attempt. It is plausible that providing support, or, if support is offered, offering more intensive support or support including particular components may in
- Additional plerixafor to granulocyte colony‐stimulating factors for haematopoietic stem cell mobilisation for autologous transplantation in people with malignant lymphoma or multiple myeloma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 20-Oct-2015
Autologous stem cell transplantation is widely used to restore functioning bone marrow in people with malignant lymphoma or multiple myeloma after myeloablative chemotherapy. Results of some clinical trials indicate that plerixafor in addition to granuloc
- Adductor canal blocks for postoperative pain treatment in adults undergoing knee surgery
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 26-Oct-2019
Peripheral regional anaesthesia techniques are well established for postoperative pain treatment following knee surgery. The adductor canal block (ACB) is a new technique, which can be applied as a single shot or by catheter for continuous regional analge
- Adenoidectomy for otitis media in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 13-Apr-2010
Adenoidectomy, surgical removal of the adenoids, is a common ENT operation worldwide in children with otitis media. A systematic review on the effectiveness of adenoidectomy in this specific group has not previously been performed.
- Adenoidectomy for recurrent or chronic nasal symptoms in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 15-Feb-2010
Adenoidectomy, surgical removal of the adenoids, is a common ENT operation worldwide in children with recurrent or chronic nasal symptoms. A systematic review on the effectiveness of adenoidectomy in this specific group has not previously been performed.
- Adenosine and verapamil for no-reflow during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in people with acute myocardial infarction
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-May-2015
Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) is the preferred treatment for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Although coronary flow is restored after PPCI, impaired myocardial perfusion (known as no-reflow) related to poor clinical outcome
- Adenosine-diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Oct-2012
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the most prevalent complication of type 2 diabetes with an estimated 65% of people with type 2 diabetes dying from a cause related to atherosclerosis. Adenosine-diphosphate (ADP) receptor antagonists like clopidogrel, ticlo
- Adenotonsillectomy for obstructive sleep apnoea in children
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 29-Sep-2015
Current treatment of sleep apnoea in children consists of largely surgical based treatments. Adenotonsillectomy is the most commonly used intervention to treat sleep apnoea in children.
- Adherence compounds in embryo transfer media for assisted reproductive technologies
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 18-Mar-2015
This is an update of a Cochrane review first published in The Cochrane Library (2010, Issue 7).
- Adhesion prevention agents for gynaecological surgery: an overview of Cochrane reviews
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Dec-2014
Intraperitoneal adhesions are associated with considerable co-morbidity and have large financial and public health repercussions. They have secondary effects that include chronic pelvic pain, dyspareunia, subfertility and bowel obstruction. In women with
- Adhesively bonded versus non-bonded amalgam restorations for dental caries
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 8-Mar-2016
Dental caries (tooth decay) is one of the commonest diseases which afflicts mankind, and has been estimated to affect up to 80% of people in high-income countries. Caries adversely affects and progressively destroys the tissues of the tooth, including the
- Adhesives for bonded molar tubes during fixed brace treatment
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 20-Apr-2011
Orthodontic treatment involves using fixed or removable appliances (dental braces) to correct the positions of teeth. The success of a fixed appliance depends partly on the metal attachments (brackets and bands) being glued to the teeth so that they do no
- Adhesives for fixed orthodontic bands
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 12-Aug-2008
Orthodontic treatment involves using fixed or removable appliances (dental braces) to correct the positions of teeth. It has been shown that the quality of treatment result obtained with fixed appliances is much better than with removable appliances. Fixe