Showing 1321-1340 of 7110 for: Cochrane Systematic Reviews Back
- Cognitive behavioural therapy for anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 16-Dec-2014
A previous Cochrane review (James 2005) showed that cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) was effective in treating childhood anxiety disorders; however, questions remain regarding (1) the relative efficacy of CBT versus non-CBT active treatments; (2) the r
- Cognitive behavioural therapy for men who physically abuse their female partner
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Jul-2012
In national surveys, between 10% and 34% of women have reported being physically assaulted by an intimate male partner. Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) or programmes including elements of CBT are frequently used treatments for physically abusive men.
- Cognitive behavioural therapy for tinnitus
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 1-Aug-2010
This is an update of a Cochrane Review originally published in Issue 1, 2007 of The Cochrane Library.
- Cognitive behavioural therapy versus other psychosocial treatments for schizophrenia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-Sep-2015
Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) is now a recommended treatment for people with schizophrenia. This approach helps to link the person's distress and problem behaviours to underlying patterns of thinking.
- Cognitive reframing for carers of people with dementia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 13-Sep-2011
The balance of evidence about whether psychosocial interventions for caregivers of people with dementia could reduce carers' psychological morbidity and delay their relatives' institutionalisation is now widely regarded as moderately positive (Brodaty 200
- Cognitive rehabilitation for attention deficits following stroke
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 1-May-2013
Many survivors of stroke complain about attentional impairments, such as diminished concentration and mental slowness. However, the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation for improving these impairments is uncertain.
- Cognitive rehabilitation for executive dysfunction in adults with stroke or other adult non-progressive acquired brain damage
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Mar-2013
Executive functions are the controlling mechanisms of the brain and include the processes of planning, initiation, organisation, inhibition, problem solving, self monitoring and error correction. They are essential for goal-oriented behaviour and respondi
- Cognitive rehabilitation for memory deficits following stroke
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 3-Aug-2008
Memory problems are a common cognitive complaint following stroke. Memory rehabilitation programmes either attempt to retrain lost or poor memory functions, or teach patients strategies to cope with them.
- Cognitive rehabilitation for people with schizophrenia and related conditions
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 28-Oct-2008
Researchers have consistently found that people with schizophrenia score more poorly than others on a wide array of cognitive tasks and that these deficits persist even when the illness is in remission. The perceived impact of cognitive impairment on day-
- Cognitive rehabilitation for spatial neglect following stroke
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 27-Jun-2013
Unilateral spatial neglect causes difficulty attending to one side of space. Various rehabilitation interventions have been used but evidence of their benefit is lacking.
- Cognitive stimulation to improve cognitive functioning in people with dementia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 17-Jan-2012
Cognitive stimulation is an intervention for people with dementia which offers a range of enjoyable activities providing general stimulation for thinking, concentration and memory usually in a social setting, such as a small group. Its roots can be traced
- Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 22-May-2013
Cognitive impairments, particularly memory problems, are a defining feature of the early stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and vascular dementia. Cognitive training and cognitive rehabilitation are specific interventional approaches designed to address d
- Cognitive-behavioral treatment for antisocial behavior in youth in residential treatment
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 12-Nov-2008
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) appears to be effective in the treatment of antisocial behavior both in adolescents and adults. Treatment of antisocial behavior in youth in residential settings is a challenge since it usually involves more serious beha
- Cognitive‐behavioural interventions for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 23-Mar-2018
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a developmental condition characterised by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity, along with deficits in executive function, emotional regulation and motivation. The persistence of ADHD i
- Cognitive-behavioural interventions for children who have been sexually abused
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 19-Apr-2012
Despite differences in how it is defined, there is a general consensus amongst clinicians and researchers that the sexual abuse of children and adolescents ('child sexual abuse') is a substantial social problem worldwide. The effects of sexual abuse manif
- Cognitive-behavioural interventions for preventing youth gang involvement for children and young people (7-16)
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 11-Nov-2008
Many studies document a robust and consistent relationship between gang membership and elevated delinquency, with gang members disproportionately involved in crime compared to non-gang peers. Research also indicates that both delinquent youth and youth wh
- Cognitive-behavioural treatment for subacute and chronic neck pain
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 25-May-2015
Although research on non-surgical treatments for neck pain (NP) is progressing, there remains uncertainty about the efficacy of cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) for this population. Addressing cognitive and behavioural factors might reduce the clinical
- Colchicine as an oral corticosteroid sparing agent for asthma
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 5-Nov-2009
Oral corticosteroids are used as a treatment for asthma, but they are often associated with serious side effects. Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory, immuno modulating agent, which could potentially have a beneficial effect in the treatment of asthma as w
- Colchicine for acute gout
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 7-Aug-2014
This is an update of a Cochrane review first published in 2006. Gout is one of the most common rheumatic diseases worldwide. Despite the use of colchicine as one of the first-line therapies for the treatment of acute gout, evidence for its benefits and ha
- Colchicine for alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver fibrosis and cirrhosis
Cochrane Systematic Reviews, 10-Nov-2008
Alcohol and hepatotropic viruses cause the majority of liver cirrhosis in the Western World. Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic medication. Several randomised clinical trials have addressed the question whether colchicine has any efficac
